The Phoenix Project is a monumental undertaking rooted in preserving and cataloging the extensive collection of artifacts unearthed during the construction of Atlanta’s MARTA subway system in the 1970s. It’s comprised of over 100,000 items housed in 469 boxes. These artifacts offer invaluable insights into Atlanta’s history, spanning from the Civil War era to the city’s rapid urbanization in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Phoenix Project not only safeguards this rich cultural heritage but also provides opportunities for interdisciplinary research, education, and public outreach (Phoenix Lab, 2024).
As the leader of the Anthropology Club at my school, I recently had the privilege of hosting the president and vice president of the Georgia State Anthropology Club as guest speakers. They brought with them a display of artifacts from the Phoenix project, on loan from the university. This included an old Aquaman toy from the 1970s and a vintage Coca-Cola bottle dating back to the 1930s.
Although I’ve studied archaeological relics from ancient civilizations such as Rome, Egypt, and Greece, none have evoked more genuine excitement and curiosity than the artifacts from the Phoenix Project. As a lifelong resident of Atlanta, studying these artifacts felt special. They serve as remnants of past inhabitants who once traversed the same streets as I do. They’re a reminder that history isn’t confined to distant lands or forgotten eras, it’s right beneath our feet, waiting to be uncovered and explored.
Studying these artifacts is a journey of discovery and appreciation for the layers of history that shape our surroundings. Each item tells a story, offering insights into the daily lives, habits, and aspirations of those who came before us. Through initiatives like the Phoenix Project, we’re not just preserving artifacts; we’re preserving our collective heritage and understanding of the world around us.
“Phoenix Lab.” Anthropology, 2024, anthropology.gsu.edu/phoenix-lab/.
Evolutionary Anthropology 